Chords & harmony

A simple piano chord inversion practice routine

Practise root position, first inversion and second inversion while keeping track of the bass note and chord tones.

Published 2 min read
A simple piano chord inversion practice routine

Keep the notes. Change the bass.

Begin with C major: C–E–G. Move the lowest C above G to get E–G–C. Move the lowest E above that C to get G–C–E. Those are root position, first inversion and second inversion.

A short practice loop

  1. Choose one chord in the inversion explorer. Say all three note names.
  2. Play each note separately, then together, at a comfortable volume.
  3. Move to first inversion. Name the new bass before playing.
  4. Move to second inversion, then return to root position.
  5. Repeat slowly without the diagram, then check your notes.

Listen to what stays the same

The register and bass change, but the chord's three pitch classes remain. Try switching between major and minor while keeping the same root and inversion. Identify the third wherever it appears in the voicing.

Connect two chords

Compare C major (C–E–G) with A minor (A–C–E). They share C and E. Try different inversions and observe which notes stay close. This is a starting point for voice leading, not a rule that every progression must follow the smallest movement.

Focus on note recognition and listening. No single fingering is prescribed here; hand size and the surrounding music affect a comfortable choice.

Rob

Meet the author

Rob

I’m Rob. I enjoy creating free, useful resources that make everyday tasks a little easier. I hope you find something here that helps you and that you enjoy using.

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